
Health authorities are adopting a 'Low-to-Moderate' risk posture for semaglutide and tirzepatide, based on their proven weight loss effectiveness and ancillary health benefits. While recent data indicate robust outcomes—averaging over 4 kg in weight loss and modest HbA1c reductions—emerging concerns regarding ocular and reproductive safety necessitate targeted pharmacovigilance. This stance reflects a commitment to patient safety amid rising prescription rates, indicating a pivotal moment in obesity management.

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“In 2024, a second brand of injectable semaglutide was marketed, authorized for the indication of weight loss, along with the first tirzepatide. Both are indicated as an adjunct to a low-calorie diet and increased physical activity for weight control, including weight loss and maintenance, in adults with a BMI greater than 27.”

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“The main objective of the research will be to assess the results obtained over one year regarding weight loss in patients treated with semaglutide or tirzepatide, as well as adverse effects and, where applicable, rebound effect, and to compare them with the results obtained in other patients from the nutrition service who are not receiving these treatments.”