
Historically reliant on the United States for security, European nations are increasingly re-evaluating this dependency due to a growing loss of confidence in American leadership. They are currently navigating strategic autonomy by attempting to align their regional interests and making independent economic calculations regarding energy policy.

“They're betting that gasoline prices and diesel prices inflict enough pain on the American voter that they get Trump to relent.”

“the Europeans have lost confidence in the United States. When the Greenland fiasco happened earlier this year, the Europeans realized that 75 years of alliance was functionally over.”

“I think what we're seeing, I think, is a greater convergence then of interests between the Europeans and the Gulf countries.”

“As successful as it has been, that the Europeans have just relied on the U.S. to fund most of it to be their defense shield.”

“As successful as it has been, that the Europeans have just relied on the U.S. to fund most of it to be their defense shield.”