The Iran national soccer team represents the country in international competition and is overseen by the Iranian football association, which has faced scrutiny regarding its relationship with FIFA. Recent developments involve the national women's team, with reports indicating that members have sought asylum abroad amid significant political pressure. The men’s and women’s programs continue to face complex internal and international challenges regarding their participation in global tournaments.

“five have sought asylum and been granted asylum and they already have pictures now with the relevant minister”

“There was a ton of pressure for them to hey the next time the cameras are on you you better be like singing along to the national anthem because if you don't we're going to hurt your family back here.”

“Five of them defected. Five of them said, "Hey, we're staying here. We're not going home."”

“A fifth player from Iran's women's national football team has withdrawn her asylum request in Australia. Now, five of those players have changed their minds and chosen to return, rejoining the team in Malaysia.”