The United States and Israel launched 'Operation Epic Fury' against Iran on February 28, now in its second week, involving widespread bombing of over 3,000 targets and military strikes aimed at eliminating Iran's leadership and destroying its naval and ballistic missile capabilities. Amidst the intense fighting, claims indicate that Ayatollah Ali Khamenei was killed by American and/or Israeli bombing. The campaign has cost the US an estimated $11-16.5 billion, highlighting rapid precision weapon expenditure and prompting a temporary lifting of Russian oil sanctions due to energy concerns. Iran has threatened retaliation against energy infrastructure and allied vessels, while the US explores regime change options, including special forces operations and encouraging Kurdish uprisings, and faces challenges such as insufficient minesweeping capabilities.