In response to escalating threats from Tehran aimed at critical maritime chokepoints, a coalition comprising Gulf states, European partners, and neutral flag carriers is being established to enhance maritime security in the Strait of Hormuz and southern Red Sea. Alongside these coordinated patrols and intelligence-sharing efforts, discreet diplomatic channels are being opened with Iranian officials to clarify red lines and explore confidence-building measures. This dual-track strategy reflects the elevated vigilance across the region as escalating tensions are further complicated by U.S.-China dynamics.